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Cambridge O Level Biology 5090

Plant biology

Transport in flowering plants

Trace water, mineral ions and assimilates through roots, xylem, leaves and phloem.
5090 syllabus routeConcept · skill · exam language

What to know

Build the topic around four anchors.

  1. 01Root-hair absorption
  2. 02Xylem structure and transpiration
  3. 03Stomatal control
  4. 04Translocation in phloem

Exam skills

What the paper asks you to do

  • Explain environmental effects on transpiration
  • Link vessel structure to transport
  • Interpret potometer results cautiously

Common mistakes

Where marks disappear

  • Saying a potometer directly measures transpiration
  • Confusing xylem with phloem
  • Assuming translocation is always upward

Structured practice

Answer these without looking back.

For each prompt, write the biological chain clearly enough that every mark-worthy link is visible.

  1. 01Explain why wind increases water uptake.
  2. 02Compare xylem and phloem.
  3. 03Evaluate one limitation of a potometer.

Continue learning

Use the complete resource route.

Open the student materials, official syllabus or the next topic in sequence.

Next topicCoordination and response in plants

This independent teaching resource follows the Cambridge O Level Biology 5090 syllabus direction and is not endorsed by Cambridge International Education.